{"id":11037,"date":"2019-05-07T01:07:04","date_gmt":"2019-05-07T08:07:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oeconomist.com\/blogs\/daniel\/?p=11037"},"modified":"2019-11-11T23:45:53","modified_gmt":"2019-11-12T07:45:53","slug":"what-in-the-name-of-von-bhm-bawerk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oeconomist.com\/blogs\/daniel\/?p=11037","title":{"rendered":"What in the Name of B&ouml;hm-Bawerk?!?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/timo.virkkala\/posts\/10156283676411915\">A recent post to Facebook by Timo Virkkala<\/a> reminds me of one of my peeves.<\/p> <p>Eugen Ritter von B&ouml;hm-Bawerk died on 27 August 19<strong>14<\/strong>.  The Austro-Hungarian Empire disintegrated in 1918.  The Austrian state eliminated titles of nobility as such with a law passed on \u200e3 April 19<strong>19<\/strong>, which law came into effect on 10 April 19<strong>19<\/strong>.<\/p> <p>Had von B&ouml;hm-Bawerk lived into 10 April 19<strong>19<\/strong>, then he would have been given various choices as to what to do with his name.  One of his choices would have been to change it to <q>Eugen B&ouml;hm von Bawerk<\/q>, which could alternately be spelled <q>Eugen Boehm von Bawerk<\/q><span style=\"white-space: nowrap ;\">.<span style=\"vertical-align: top ; font-size: smaller ;\">&#91;1&#93;<\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: top ; font-size: smaller ;\">&#91;2&#93;<\/span><\/span>  But of course he didn't, 'cause <em>he'd been dead for almost five years<\/em>.<\/p> <p>Still, the Austrian central bank, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/\">the <abbr class=\"noshrink\" title=\"United States\">US<\/abbr> Library of Congress<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/wikipedia.org\/\">that wretched mess Wikipedia<\/a> decided to <em>pretend<\/em> that he'd done just that.  He didn't adopt that name, his acolytes and admirers didn't and don't call him by that name, and he might have done something quite different (such as omitting the <q>&#91;Ritter&#93; von<\/q> altogether, which would have left his name more like its earlier form) if he'd been compelled to make a choice; but the Austrian state, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/\"><abbr class=\"noshrink\" title=\"Library of Congress\">LoC<\/abbr><\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/wikipedia.org\/\">Wikipedia<\/a> still insist on sophomorically transforming his name into that form.<\/p> <hr width=\"50%\" align=\"left\" \/> <p><span style=\"vertical-align: top ; font-size: smaller ;\">&#91;1&#93;<\/span> The <span style=\"font-style: italic ;\">umlaut<\/span> (<q>&#8201;&uml;&#8201;<\/q>) is an extremely stylized superscripted <q>e<\/q>.  An <span style=\"font-style: italic ;\">umlaut<\/span> may be replaced by writing an <q>e<\/q> after the letter over which the <span style=\"font-style: italic ;\">umlaut<\/span> had been written; simply omitting an <span style=\"font-style: italic ;\">umlaut<\/span> without replacement is illiterate.<\/p> <p>Unfortunately, the modern <em>glyph<\/em> for the umlaut is indistinguishable from that of the di&aelig;resis, and the louts in <a href=\"https:\/\/unicode.org\/\">Unicode Consortium<\/a> decided to pretend that the two were the same <em>character<\/em>. (Yes, we've hit three of my peeves in this entry.) When not written diacritically, a di&aelig;resis should not be replaced by an <q>e<\/q>. (I've not seen that done, so it doesn't count as a peeve.)<\/p> <p><span style=\"vertical-align: top ; font-size: smaller ;\">&#91;2&#93;<\/span> The <q>&#91;Ritter&#93; von Bawerk<\/q> might still <em>look<\/em> like a title of nobility, but it would not have <em>counted<\/em> as such.  And somehow such <em>re&auml;rrangements<\/em> were seen as important.<\/p> ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A recent post to Facebook by Timo Virkkala reminds me of one of my peeves. Eugen Ritter von B&ouml;hm-Bawerk died on 27 August 1914. The Austro-Hungarian Empire disintegrated in 1918. The Austrian state eliminated titles of nobility as such with a law passed on \u200e3 April 1919, which law came into effect on 10 April [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,4],"tags":[1379,73],"class_list":["post-11037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary","category-public","tag-names","tag-peeves"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oeconomist.com\/blogs\/daniel\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11037","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oeconomist.com\/blogs\/daniel\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oeconomist.com\/blogs\/daniel\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oeconomist.com\/blogs\/daniel\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oeconomist.com\/blogs\/daniel\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11037"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.oeconomist.com\/blogs\/daniel\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11037\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oeconomist.com\/blogs\/daniel\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11037"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oeconomist.com\/blogs\/daniel\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11037"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oeconomist.com\/blogs\/daniel\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11037"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}